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Golden
Toad
Scientific Name – Bufo periglenes
Spanish
Name – Sapo Dorado
The Golden Toad, a brilliantly colored species, was once abundant
in the cloud forests of Monteverde in Costa Rica. The species
was first discovered in the 1960’s and observers report that
the males, barely 2 inches long, were a brilliant orange that looked
as if they were dipped in enamel paint. The females are a bit larger
and dark olive to black with red spots encircled in bright yellow
rings. This pair was like no other on earth. In 1987, the species
was studied by an American ecologist who happened upon their breeding
season. She reported hundreds of toads. In 1988, when scientists
returned to study the breeding season, only 10 were found. In 1989,
only one lone toad was sighted. Today they are feared extinct.
And although no-one can be sure why, it is commonly believed that
the Golden Toad is a victim of the impact that humans are having
on the planet. Amphibians are very susceptible to changes in their
environment including temperature variations and toxin levels.
Global warming and increased levels of toxins may well have contributed
to the Golden Toad’s demise. Perhaps the most concerning
issue is the fact that the Golden Toad isn’t alone. Amphibians
are declining worldwide, from North America to Australia. Even
the least astute among us can probably see that this is an ominous
sign of the state of our environment. And a wise man once noted
that “as the toad goes, so goes man.”
Our Conservation
Efforts
You may have assumed that we are an organization
that is concerned with saving toads. We are actually
interested in learning about habitat and wildlife conservation
efforts around the world. At this point in our company’s
life, we are working with The Colorado Wildlife Heritage
Foundation and their efforts in Colorado. As we grow,
and can afford to help more, we would be interested in helping
other efforts.
The
Colorado Wildlife Heritage Foundation is
involved in the Lynx Restoration Project, a
species recovery project with the goal of establishing
a self-sustaining population of lynx in Colorado. Please
visit their website for more information about the foundation
and their projects. |
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